Plantain - an excellent gluten-free side!

It's been YEARS since I made plantain... I seriously can't believe I've gone so long without it. I mean - LOOK AT THESE GUYS!! Gorgeous, crispy and just a little bit sweet with a sprinkle of salt... mmmmmmmmmm!! 

What makes the gap in time even more unbelievable is how EASY these are to make. Thanks to my friend Doug, who taught me how to make these years ago. He has Dominican roots - and boy, can that man cook!


Here's how easy it is. Peel a plantain by cutting the top off and slicing down the sides to peel back. While it looks just like a banana, the skin is a lot tougher. 

Next, cut into slices about half an inch thick. Drop into hot vegetable oil (I use a pot shaped like a wok and only use enough oil to half submerge - not a fan of deep frying!) 

 Cook about 2 minutes and then flip and cook for another 2. Remove and place in single layer on paper towel. Sprinkle one side with salt.

Using the bottom of a glass press down on one side of the plantain to flatten. They should squish down and spread. Don't be afraid of salt here - as much of it will come off in the next step...

Now drop the plantain BACK in the hot oil - for about 1 minute each side. Remove and drain on paper towel until ready to eat (they can stay warm in the oven if you're fixin' other things...)

You want to make about one plantain for every two people if you're serving as a side (as seen here). Honestly, I could probably eat 2 whole plantain all by myself... they ARE a vegetable after all :). 

On that note, I used a green unripe plantain here. They are less sweet and less starch/carb at this stage. They are also firmer and cook up crispier. You can use this cooking method with ripe (dark) plantains too. They will be considerably softer and won't get crispy. They will also have a sweeter, roasted flavour. 

Either way, they are a wonderful change from grains, rice or potatoes and pair well with so many other foods. I think we'll be seeing a lot more plantain on our plates from now on.

gluten-free felafel... it's super easy, delicious and good for you!!

felafel - gluten free and delicious!!

My friend Doug shared a version of this recipe with me years ago. I was shocked at how easy (and cheap!) it is to make your own felafel at home. This traditional recipe is naturally gluten free, but you'd be hard pressed to find a box of mix in a grocery store that does not include wheat. (One exception is the Australian brand Orgran). This version below will cost less than a dollar and would easily feed 4. An excellent vegetarian option as it's high in protein (not to mention fibre!).  

You do need a food processor - and to plan one day in advance to soak the beans.

Ingredients:

3/4 cup dried fava (broad) beans

3/4 cup dried chick peas (garbanzo beans) 

1 small onion chopped

3 cloves garlic chopped

generous pinch cayenne pepper

3 tsp ground cumin

1/4 cup chopped fresh coriander

1 heaping tsp salt

oil for frying

Soak beans overnight in lots of water. Drain and rinse thoroughly. Grind raw soaked beans in the food processor with onion and garlic until finely minced and stir in cumin, salt, cayenne and coriander. Give it another good whirl in the processor to break down the greens. The consistency should be a thick granular paste. Make into patties a little smaller than the size of a flattened golf ball. 

Let sit for 30 minutes. You can make balls - but will need more oil to fry them in. The flatter versions will cook through evenly in much shallower oil. After they have rested for 30 minutes, fry in batches in a large skillet. Test one first to make sure that the oil is adequately hot (you want it to sizzle). Flip after about 3 minutes - or when golden brown and crispy looking. Cook another 3 minutes or so. Keep batches warm in the oven on a plate with paper towel to soak up any excess oil. 

You can serve these many ways - with rice, a gluten free rice wrap, with quinoa.... but last night we had them with a simple spinach salad, carrot salad, sliced tomatoes and avocado. I happened to have some tahini (sesame paste) which made a nice accompaniment. This recipe made 24 felafel - plenty of leftovers for lunch this week!

Super Simple Carrot Salad:

(amounts depend on how many carrots you want to grate!)

grated organic carrots

diced red onion to taste

sprinkle of celery seed to taste

drizzle of olive oil & apple cider vinegar to taste.

Final note: while many felafel vendors do make gluten-free felafel - many also include some wheat flour to help hold them together... OR fry other gluten-laden items in their fryer. Gluten is in no way necessary to make these work - but, as always, I implore you to ask before you order out. Once you try making these  - you'll discover how easy it is to have this great dish safely at home.

quinoa gluten-free tabbouleh

Quinoa as a gluten-free substitute in tabbouleh

Tabbouleh is a classic middle eastern dish made with either bulgar wheat, or couscous (sometimes called semolina - whatever you call it... couscous, semolina and bulgar wheat are NOT gluten free!).  

Quinoa is a lighter grain and makes an excellent substitute for a gluten-free version of tabbouleh. I've linked to an earlier post about quinoa, and how to cook it within the recipe. 

Cook one cup of quinoa (it's easy - click HERE for how)

dice 1 firm plum tomato 

about 1/2 cup roughly chopped fresh flat leaf parsley
about 10 finely chopped mint leaves

1/2 an English cucumber diced
2 green onions (or scallions) finely chopped

squeeze juice from one lemon
drizzle on some good quality olive oil

dash of salt & pepper

stir it up & serve!

I typically put some of the plain, cooked quinoa aside for breakfast the next morning (there is plenty for the salad). I love squeezing an extra meal or two out of a pot of cooked grain. 

This dish is great on its own, works well as a side with chicken or fish, and travels well for lunches lasting up to 2 days in the fridge.  

An excellent dish for a healthy start to the new year!

fresh homemade salsa - no fat & loads of flavour!

salsa ingredients just before we mixed it up - bursting with flavour!

8-10 small fresh firm plum tomatoes diced small

1 small red onion diced small

1/2 cup fresh chopped cilantro

2 jalapeno pepper, seeds removed & finely chopped

fresh lime juice squeezed from 2 limes

(optional: roast peppers over flame and remove skins)

As summer begins to wind down, I've been maxing out my in-take of tomatoes. Bill just whipped up this very simple fresh salsa (which lasts in the fridge for about 3 days)... and we've been eating it with corn chips. It would also make a fantastic topping on gf toast (not unlike bruschetta). This is a great way to get lots of good veggies into your diet. Adding two cans of rinsed beans (black beans or white kidney/cannellini) and 1/4 cup olive oil to this would turn this into an awesome bean salad. Consider this two recipes in one!! 

roman tomatoes with risotto and basil

tomato flesh and liquid is mixed with risotto rice, basil, oil, salt & pepper before being put back in the tomato

In the 70's stuffed peppers were pretty trendy. Yuck. They kinda ruined any interest I might have in any other vegetable being stuffed - especially with rice. That is, until I learned how to make this classic Roman dish. Seriously, you are so going to love these.

This is how it's done. Cut the tops off of some good sized seasonal tomatoes (round and firm work best) and scoop out the innards (see above) and place in a bowl mixed with 2 heaping tbsp of uncooked risotto rice per tomato, lots of chopped fresh basil, 1tsp of olive oil per tomato, salt & pepper. Mix the ingredients together in the bowl and reload the tomatoes. Pop the tops you cut off back on like little hats to enclose. Bake in a glass ovenproof dish for 1 hour at 350 degrees). You can wedge these in the dish with potato wedges, which will roast alongside your tomatoes and keep them tightly packed in place.

In Rome, this is a summer dish often cooked late at night or in early morning when it's still cool outside. The dish is served at room temperature later in the day when it's simply too hot outside to cook. I do up a load and have them over the course of a few days. We've got a lot of hot days like today on the way... These are so good you'll find yourself wanting to make them all summer!!

counter to my last post - gf products CAN be healthy!

I've been feeling bad about calling out how unhealthy many of our gluten-free products actually are for us. In fairness, they are not any less healthy than most processed foods on the market. Just because we are not genetically made to eat gluten, doesn't mean we don't want the same options (healthy or otherwise) that others have. 

Most of us can agree that ANY food (gluten-free or otherwise) is better for us the less we muck about with it. I am particularly pleased with these crackers I just found from Orgran.

These Essential Fibre Crispibread are virtuously satisfying on their own...but best enjoyed with cheese, hummous, or nut butter. They are both gluten-free AND good for me! Only six ingredients: brown rice flour, wholegrain sorghum, psyllium, rice bran and salt. Gluten-free goodness!
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Rapini - la mia verdura preferita!

rapini with garlic & olives

My body just CRAVES this vegetable, and when it's in season it is at it's very best. Slightly smoky and just a little bitter, it is an excellent food for the digestive system. My body pulses with happiness when I eat it.

I learned how to prepare this Italian staple Roman-style. Excellent as a dish on its own, or mixed with gluten-free rotini shaped pasta & sprinkled with fresh grated parmigiano. 

It also makes an excellent accompaniment to sausages, fish or chicken. When served as a side, I'll skip the cheese and sprinkle with fresh lemon juice instead.

The method below is called "ripassata in padella" (loosely translates to passed from the pot into the pan) - and can be used to prepare any number of greens like chard, kale, spinach etc. Typically with leafy greens I skip the steaming part and go straight to the pan. 

This is super easy. 

Wash one bunch of rapini, remove tough ends & chop into 2" pieces. Toss into pot with water and steam. 

Peel and split one clove of garlic in two. Heat enough olive oil to cover the bottom of a non-stick frying pan and put garlic open side down with a sprinkle of chili flakes.

When rapini is limp remove from water and toss into pan. Add

6-8 salt cured black olives. Stir to coat with oil and cook until any water evaporates. 

I use the water that I steamed the rapini in to cook the pasta (great flavour and use of lost nutrients!). Also saves time and energy washing up :) 

In winter when rapini goes on sale I will steam a number of bunches at once and freeze it. I store it in baggies and then thaw and finish it off in the pan when I want it (thanks for teaching me this trick Rosa!). 

I seriously never tire of this dish - but would be thrilled to learn of new ways to prepare rapini and other seasonal winter greens.

gluten free market - it's hip to be gluten free!

This morning Bill and I went to the the Brick Works - an amazing place in Toronto that was once the location of the brick making kilns responsible for producing much of our city. Today this historic site is run by Evergreen, an environmental non-profit. Every Saturday they run an organic & local market. It was our first visit to this super lively venue. Among all the gorgeous fresh organic produce, there were five stalls selling baked goods.  The sweetest surprise was that of these five, three offered delicious gluten free goodies.

I am also noting another trend... many bakers are making goods that are both gluten-free AND vegan as a way of expanding their market with one product. Personally, I prefer butter and eggs in my baked goods... but I don't turn my nose up at any gluten free treat. 

I inhaled an enormous chocolate chip cookie from LPK's Culinary Groove... the image above shows the goods I left behind (this time!).  

Tonight I will scarf down a ginger loaf for dessert with friends. Jose from Pimenton gave me a sample... yum!! I asked him why they were offering gf - he replied that the market had driven the new products. I think that he too is curious to see how this "trend" will pan out.... I'm interested in hearing more about other's take on where this is all going. After all of these years going without - I'm still in shock at what is available around me these days.